Overall academic average

Cumulative GWA

Cumulative GWA is your overall weighted average across more than one term. It combines grades and units from all included semesters instead of averaging the semester GWAs equally.

Quick answer: Cumulative GWA is your overall weighted average across more than one term. It combines grades and units from all included semesters instead of averaging the semester GWAs equally. For exact academic decisions, verify the result with your school, registrar, adviser, or the official office handling the requirement.

Cumulative GWA formula

Add every subject grade multiplied by its units, then divide by all included units. This keeps high-unit subjects from being undercounted.

Semester vs cumulative GWA

Semester GWA measures one term. Cumulative GWA measures the larger record, such as the full year, full program, or all completed terms.

Common mistake

Do not add semester GWAs and divide by the number of semesters unless each semester has the exact same unit load. Use total weighted points instead.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does cumulative GWA include failed subjects?

Usually yes, unless your school has a replacement or exclusion policy.

Can I raise my cumulative GWA?

Yes. Higher grades in future units can improve it, especially if many units remain.